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Buffalo vs Binghamton

Cost of living, salaries, climate and quality of life compared side by side.

New York, USA
View Buffalo profile
#342 in USA
60
Overall Score
VS
New York, USA
View Binghamton profile
#603 in USA
38
Overall Score
Buffalo scores higher overall

Score Breakdown

Buffalo
Binghamton
Livability
74
68
Affordability
65
75
Business
68
60
Growth
70
58

Cost of Living

Buffalo is the more affordable option overall — monthly living expenses run about 10% lower than in Binghamton.
MetricBuffaloBinghamtonDiff
Average Rent
$1,046$1,138-8%
Groceries
$450$404+11%
Utilities
$180$194-7%
Transport
$120$312-62%
Healthcare
$250$226+11%
Monthly Total
$2,046$2,274-10%
Cost Index
95110out of 100

Salary & Income

Buffalo offers 36% higher average salaries. However, when adjusted for local cost of living, Buffalo delivers stronger purchasing power — meaning your dollar stretches further day-to-day. The minimum comfortable salary in Buffalo is estimated at $40,764 vs $45,000 in Binghamton.
MetricBuffaloBinghamton
Average Salary
$75,000$55,000
Salary Needed
$40,764$45,000
Purchasing Power
78,947 idx50,000 idx
Household Income
$50,041$45,578

Climate Comparison

Buffalo runs warmer on average — a 49.5°F difference year-round. For sunshine, Buffalo comes out ahead with 224 more sunny days per year, which can meaningfully impact mood and outdoor lifestyle. Winter severity differs too — Buffalo sees 43.9 more inches of snowfall annually.
MetricBuffaloBinghamton
Avg Temp
49.50°F°F
Summer High
78.90°F°F
Winter Low
20.20°F°F
Rainfall
40.70 in in
Snowfall
43.90 in in
Sunny Days
224
Humidity
65.00%70.00%

Commute & Transport

Binghamton has the shorter commute — saving residents roughly 2,000 minutes (33 hours) per year compared to Buffalo. Buffalo scores higher for public transit, making it the better choice for car-free living. For walkability, Buffalo leads — a better score here means more amenities reachable on foot.
MetricBuffaloBinghamton
Commute Time
20 min16 min
Transit Score
55.0/10033.0/100
Walkability
60.0/10055.0/100
Traffic Index
45.0030.00
Car Dependency
MediumMedium

Economy & Demographics

Buffalo is the larger city — approximately 5.9x the population of Binghamton. From a growth perspective, Binghamton is expanding faster, signaling stronger demand for housing, jobs, and services. On the employment side, Binghamton has a lower unemployment rate, reflecting a tighter and more competitive job market.
MetricBuffaloBinghamton
Population
274,00646,773
Pop. Growth
—0.90%
Median Age
34.335.9
Unemployment
5.70%4.30%
GDP
$109.5B$13.0B

Pros & Cons

Buffalo
Advantages
The cost of living in Buffalo is lower than the national average, particularly for housing and utilities. [19]
Buffalo has a shorter average commute time (19.9 minutes) compared to the national average. [3]
The city is experiencing significant investment and redevelopment in various neighborhoods, including downtown. [11, 24]
Buffalo has a diverse and growing economy with strong sectors in healthcare and education. [3, 24]
The city offers a rich cultural scene with numerous museums, performing arts venues, and annual festivals. [11]
Drawbacks
Buffalo's unemployment rate in July 2026 was 5.70%, higher than the national average. [31]
The poverty rate in Buffalo is 26%, which is higher than the national average. [3]
Despite downtown growth, a lack of amenities like grocery stores and infrequent weekend public transit can be a drawback. [18]
Job losses were observed in some sectors like manufacturing and financial activities in Western New York in August 2026. [22]
Buffalo Public Schools score below the New York state average in mathematics and English Language Arts proficiency. [23]
Binghamton
Advantages
The average commute time in Binghamton is relatively short at 16 minutes, offering more personal time.
Housing costs are generally lower than the national average, with a median home price of $194,000 as of December 2025.
The presence of Binghamton University provides a vibrant cultural scene and educational opportunities.
The city's economy is diversifying with growth in healthcare, education, and advanced manufacturing sectors.
Binghamton offers access to natural landscapes and outdoor recreational activities due to its river confluence and surrounding hills.
Drawbacks
Binghamton has a high crime rate, with total crime being 86% higher than the national average based on 2024 FBI data.
The unemployment rate in Binghamton was 4.3% in 2026, slightly higher than the national average.
Public transportation options are limited, as indicated by a Transit Score of 33 for Downtown Binghamton.
Despite some positive economic indicators, the Binghamton metro area experienced a 2.8% population decrease over a 10-year period leading up to 2024.
Drug-related crime remains a significant concern in the Binghamton area, despite a decrease in overdose rates.

Dive Deeper

Key figures side by side — see which city wins each category at a glance.

Buffalo
#342
New York, USA
60.1 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$1,046
Avg Salary
$75,000
Cost Index
95
Commute
20 min
Transit Score
55.0/100
Walkability
60.0/100
Sunny Days
224/yr
Avg Temp
49.50°F
Pop. Growth
%
Unemployment
5.70%
Livability
74
Business
68
View Full Profile
Binghamton
#603
New York, USA
38.3 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$1,138
Avg Salary
$55,000
Cost Index
110
Commute
16 min
Transit Score
33.0/100
Walkability
55.0/100
Sunny Days
/yr
Avg Temp
°F
Pop. Growth
0.90%
Unemployment
4.30%
Livability
68
Business
60
View Full Profile

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