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Nag Hammadi, Qena

Demographics in Nag Hammadi

Detailed demographics data — sourced from authoritative datasets and normalized for direct comparison.

Demographics in Nag Hammadi, Qena

Nag Hammadi is home to a predominantly young, Arabic-speaking population deeply rooted in Upper Egyptian traditions. The community reflects a long-standing demographic mix with significant multi-generational families and a notable Coptic Christian presence. Educational attainment is steadily rising as local youth access regional university branches in Qena.

Population & Demographics

Population
50,000
Population Growth
1.90%
Median Age
25.0
Unemployment
7.20%
Median Household Income
$3,500
GDP
$0.0B

About Nag Hammadi, Qena

Nag Hammadi is a prominent city located in the Qena Governorate of Upper Egypt, situated on the east bank of the Nile River. Historically world-renowned as the site where the Nag Hammadi library—a collection of early Christian Gnostic texts—was discovered in 1945, the city combines ancient heritage with modern industrial significance. Today, it serves as a crucial regional hub driven by major industrial output and agricultural production along the fertile Nile valley.

About Qena

Qena is a city in Upper Egypt, serving as the capital of the Qena Governorate, known for its blend of ancient history and local culture. The economy is primarily driven by agriculture, with significant production of sugarcane, tomatoes, bananas, sesame, and hibiscus, alongside industries such as pottery, textiles, and an aluminum complex. Living in Qena is considered very inexpensive, with an average cost of living around $439 per month, ranking it among the least expensive cities globally. The climate is a subtropical desert type, characterized by very hot, dry summers with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) and mild winters, with minimal rainfall throughout the year. The lifestyle is generally low-key, offering an authentic Egyptian experience with bustling markets and local cafes, rather than a vibrant nightlife.

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