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Tima, Sohag

Egypt · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

77
Overall Score

Tima is an ancient and vibrant city located in the Sohag Governorate of Egypt, situated on the west bank of the Nile River. Steeped in deep historical roots dating back centuries, the town reflects the traditional agrarian and commercial character of Upper Egypt. People are drawn to its authentic cultural heritage, close-knit community fabric, and strategic location along major regional transport arteries. As a vital local hub, Tima bridges historic traditions with modern rural development initiatives.

About Sohag

Sohag is a city on the west bank of the Nile in Upper Egypt, serving as the capital of the Sohag Governorate since 1960. The city's economy relies on trade, administrative and educational services, and small industries such as carpets, furniture, spinning, weaving, and sugar production. Sohag experiences a hot desert climate, with significant temperature differences between day and night. The cost of living in Sohag is considered below average compared to the rest of Egypt, with a relatively affordable housing index.

75,000
Population
$2K
Avg Salary
25
Cost Index
76.9
Quality Score
How this 77/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 80 / 100 80.0 30% 24.0
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 25.0 100.0 25% 25.0
Economy & jobs Median household income: $3,500 Income needed to live here: $1,800 Unemployment rate: 7.2% 67.5 20% 13.5
Growth Population growth rate: 1.5% Job growth rate: 1.8% 59.3 15% 8.9
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 55 / 100 55.0 10% 5.5
Overall score 76.9

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 1 (fast) (q=52, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Quality Scores

Business
55
Livability
68
Affordability
90
Growth
60

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Tima is significantly lower than both national and international averages, making it an exceptionally affordable place to reside. Expenses related to local housing, fresh produce, and basic services remain minimal due to the region's strong agricultural base. While imported goods and specialized services can command higher relative prices, everyday living expenses require a modest budget compared to major metropolitan centers like Cairo or Alexandria.

Average Rent
$150/mo
Groceries
$120/mo
Transport
$25/mo
Utilities
$30/mo
Healthcare
$40/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$15.00
Cinema ticket
$3.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$5.00
Monthly groceries
$100.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$10.00

Salary Insights

Tima's local economy is predominantly driven by agriculture, traditional handicrafts, trade, and small-scale manufacturing. A substantial portion of the workforce is engaged in farming, crop cultivation, and local commerce supplying the surrounding villages. While formal corporate employment is limited locally, regional government administration, education, and healthcare provide stable public sector jobs. Economic development efforts continue to focus on enhancing agricultural productivity and supporting small businesses.

The average salary in Tima is $2,200 per year. You would need approximately $1,800 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Education +1.70% Healthcare +2.20% Public Administration +1.20% Agriculture +1.50% Trade and Commerce +2.00%

Climate

🌡️
25°C
Avg Temp
☀️
40°C
Summer High
❄️
9°C
Winter Low
🌧️
0.00"
Annual Rain
💧
40.00%
Humidity
🌤️
365
Sunny Days

Transport

Getting around Tima relies heavily on local microbuses, tuk-tuks, and private vehicles, connecting the city to neighboring towns within the Sohag Governorate. The city itself is compact and highly walkable in its central commercial and residential districts. Regional rail and road networks provide essential connectivity to larger cities like Sohag and Luxor.

20 min
Avg Commute
40.00/10
Transit Score
75.00/10
Walkability
Low
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Exceptionally low cost of living and affordable housing options compared to major urban centers in Egypt.
Strong community safety profile supported by traditional social structures and low violent crime rates.
Rich cultural heritage and authentic Upper Egyptian lifestyle situated along the fertile Nile Valley.
Compact city layout offering high walkability within central commercial and residential neighborhoods.
Steady local economy anchored by agriculture, regional trade, and essential public services.
Drawbacks
Limited high-paying corporate employment opportunities requiring many residents to seek work elsewhere.
Extreme summer high temperatures exceeding 104°F can pose challenges during peak months.
Scarcity of advanced healthcare facilities locally, requiring travel to major cities for specialized medical care.
Limited modern entertainment and leisure infrastructure compared to larger metropolitan regions.
Underdeveloped public transit infrastructure relying primarily on informal local microbuses and tuk-tuks.

Questions about Tima

What people ask about living in and moving to Tima, Sohag.

Gathering the most common questions about Tima…

Frequently Asked Questions

The consumer market basket tracks everyday necessities, including staple grocery items (such as milk, bread, eggs, and produce), residential energy bills (electricity, gas, and water), public and private transit costs, routine outpatient medical care, and standard consumer goods and services to ensure a representative monthly budget.

Even in close geographic proximity, local tax jurisdictions, municipal utility rates, zoning laws, and micro-housing markets can create wide cost discrepancies. For example, a city with strict land-use regulations or higher local sales taxes will typically exhibit elevated housing and consumer goods costs compared to an adjacent county with looser zoning and lower tax burdens.

Even in close geographic proximity, local tax jurisdictions, municipal utility rates, zoning laws, and micro-housing markets can create wide cost discrepancies. For example, a city with strict land-use regulations or higher local sales taxes will typically exhibit elevated housing and consumer goods costs compared to an adjacent county with looser zoning and lower tax burdens.

Local tax climates significantly shift a city's affordability score by directly affecting disposable income. Urblytica factors in state income tax brackets, local municipal property tax millage rates, and combined sales taxes to measure the true tax drag on median household earnings.

Core economic indexes and consumer price metrics undergo a comprehensive quarterly recalibration. This update cycle integrates the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) releases, municipal utility rate adjustments, and regional housing data feeds to ensure all index comparisons reflect current economic conditions.

Housing is weighted as the single largest component in Urblytica's cost-of-living algorithm, typically accounting for roughly 30% to 35% of the composite score. It incorporates both median monthly gross rent and median single-family home purchase prices relative to local median income levels.

Normalization involves adjusting raw economic inputs against localized purchasing power parities (PPPs) and population-weighted density scales. This ensures fair, apples-to-apples comparisons between dense metropolitan hubs and smaller suburban or rural towns.

Utility indexing applies a rolling annual average that captures seasonal climate variations, such as increased summer air conditioning loads in southern climates or heavier winter heating demands in northern regions, providing a realistic year-round average utility expense.

Remote workers leverage the index to calculate real purchasing power parity when moving from a high-cost-of-living area to a lower-cost region. By comparing index differentials against their fixed salary, users can determine if their net savings and lifestyle quality will improve post-relocation.

While the raw Cost of Living Index measures pure expense levels, it is frequently paired with Urblytica’s local wage index and median household income benchmarks. This combined view highlights whether local salaries keep pace with local consumer goods and housing expenses.

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