Demographics in Jalandhar
Detailed demographics data — sourced from authoritative datasets and normalized for direct comparison.
Demographics in Jalandhar, Punjab
Jalandhar's population in 2026 is estimated at 1,296,000, with a growth rate of 2.05% annually. The city has a high literacy rate, with an average of 86.22% as per the 2011 census, and projections indicate continued high literacy. The sex ratio in Jalandhar city is 886 females per 1000 males. The community is diverse, with Hinduism being the majority religion (74.90%), followed by Sikhism (21.39%). The city attracts a mix of families, students, and young professionals, contributing to a dynamic urban environment.
Population & Demographics
About Jalandhar, Punjab
Jalandhar, one of Punjab's oldest cities, is a significant commercial, industrial, and educational hub in North India. Known for its rich history and cultural heritage, the city has evolved into a center for sports manufacturing, healthcare, and media industries. It is recognized for its well-developed infrastructure and quality educational institutions. With an estimated population of approximately 1.3 million in 2026, Jalandhar ranks as the third most populous city in Punjab and is the largest in the Doaba region. The city's economy is diversified, supported by agriculture, manufacturing, and a growing retail and service sector, attracting families, students, and young professionals.
About Punjab
Punjab, a prosperous state in northwest India, is characterized by its rich agricultural landscape and vibrant culture, deeply rooted in its history as the "Land of Five Rivers" and the birthplace of Sikhism. The economy is primarily agrarian, earning it the moniker "India's breadbasket" due to significant contributions to wheat and rice production, further bolstered by agro-based industries like food processing and dairy. Beyond agriculture, key industries include textiles (especially woollen knitwear and hosiery), manufacturing (bicycles, auto components, scientific instruments), and a growing services sector encompassing IT, tourism, music, and film. Living in Punjab generally offers a balance of tradition and modernization, with a cost of living that is slightly higher than the Indian average but still considered budget-friendly compared to major metropolitan areas. The climate is continental, experiencing very hot summers, a monsoon season, and cold winters.