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Sioux City vs Des Moines

Cost of living, salaries, climate and quality of life compared side by side.

Iowa, USA
View Sioux City profile
#173 in USA
65
Overall Score
VS
Iowa, USA
View Des Moines profile
#234 in USA
63
Overall Score
Sioux City scores higher overall

Score Breakdown

Sioux City
Des Moines
Livability
75
74
Affordability
82
80
Business
70
75
Growth
69
70

Cost of Living

Sioux City is the more affordable option overall — monthly living expenses run about 12% lower than in Des Moines. Housing costs are a major driver: Sioux City's average rent is 18% lower than Des Moines's.
MetricSioux CityDes MoinesDiff
Average Rent
$950$1,162-18%
Groceries
$380$400-5%
Utilities
$175$180-3%
Transport
$110$90+22%
Healthcare
$220$250-12%
Monthly Total
$1,835$2,082-12%
Cost Index
8881out of 100

Salary & Income

Des Moines offers 14% lower average salaries. However, when adjusted for local cost of living, Des Moines delivers stronger purchasing power — meaning your dollar stretches further day-to-day. The minimum comfortable salary in Sioux City is estimated at $45,000 vs $55,000 in Des Moines.
MetricSioux CityDes Moines
Average Salary
$56,000$65,000
Salary Needed
$45,000$55,000
Purchasing Power
63,636 idx80,247 idx
Household Income
$62,500$47,000

Climate Comparison

Sioux City runs warmer on average — a 51.4°F difference year-round. For sunshine, Sioux City comes out ahead with 280 more sunny days per year, which can meaningfully impact mood and outdoor lifestyle. Winter severity differs too — Sioux City sees 21.9 more inches of snowfall annually.
MetricSioux CityDes Moines
Avg Temp
51.40°F°F
Summer High
83.00°F°F
Winter Low
13.80°F°F
Rainfall
31.50 in in
Snowfall
21.90 in in
Sunny Days
280
Humidity
68.00%66.00%

Commute & Transport

Sioux City has the shorter commute — saving residents roughly 1,500 minutes (25 hours) per year compared to Des Moines. Sioux City scores higher for public transit, making it the better choice for car-free living. For walkability, Sioux City leads — a better score here means more amenities reachable on foot.
MetricSioux CityDes Moines
Commute Time
17 min20 min
Transit Score
42.0/10030.0/100
Walkability
48.0/10045.0/100
Traffic Index
35.0017.90
Car Dependency
HighMedium

Economy & Demographics

Des Moines is the larger city — approximately 0.4x the population of Sioux City. From a growth perspective, Sioux City is expanding faster, signaling stronger demand for housing, jobs, and services. On the employment side, Sioux City has a lower unemployment rate, reflecting a tighter and more competitive job market.
MetricSioux CityDes Moines
Population
85,797209,232
Pop. Growth
0.50%—
Median Age
35.538.0
Unemployment
3.20%4.10%
GDP
——

Pros & Cons

Sioux City
Advantages
Median home prices in Sioux City are significantly lower than the national average per the U.S. Census Bureau.
Average commute times are under 18 minutes, well below the U.S. national average per BLS data.
A thriving healthcare sector anchored by MercyOne and UnityPoint Health provides robust medical services.
Abundant outdoor recreation including over 50 public parks and extensive Missouri River trail systems.
Strong local higher education institutions like Morningside University and Briar Cliff University.
Drawbacks
Winter temperatures can be harsh, with average winter lows dropping to 13.8°F per Open-Meteo climate data.
Limited public transit options require high car dependency for daily commuting and errands.
Average household incomes trail behind top-tier national metropolitan benchmarks.
Limited direct commercial air travel options at Sioux Gateway Airport necessitate driving to larger hubs like Omaha.
Pockets of the urban core face ongoing economic revitalization and property crime challenges.
Des Moines
Advantages
The Des Moines metropolitan area is experiencing population growth, with an estimated 573,000 residents in 2025, a 1.24% increase from the previous year.
The cost of living in Des Moines is generally lower than the U.S. average.
The average commute time in West Des Moines is just 18 minutes, indicating efficient transportation.
The housing market saw a 0.9% increase in home prices over the three months ending May 2026, with a median price of $217,000.
Des Moines is a major business hub with growing job markets in insurance, finance, and healthcare.
Drawbacks
The city proper of Des Moines has experienced a population decline of approximately -0.55% annually since 2020.
Healthcare costs in Des Moines are higher than the national average.
Summers in Des Moines are hot and humid, with muggy conditions increasing throughout the season.
The median household income in Des Moines ($47,000) is lower than the Iowa state average ($52,000).
The Des Moines housing market, while showing recent price increases, experienced a slight decline in median sale prices in 2024.

Dive Deeper

Key figures side by side — see which city wins each category at a glance.

Sioux City
#173
Iowa, USA
64.5 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$950
Avg Salary
$56,000
Cost Index
88
Commute
17 min
Transit Score
42.0/100
Walkability
48.0/100
Sunny Days
280/yr
Avg Temp
51.40°F
Pop. Growth
0.50%
Unemployment
3.20%
Livability
75
Business
70
View Full Profile
Des Moines
#234
Iowa, USA
62.7 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$1,162
Avg Salary
$65,000
Cost Index
81
Commute
20 min
Transit Score
30.0/100
Walkability
45.0/100
Sunny Days
/yr
Avg Temp
°F
Pop. Growth
%
Unemployment
4.10%
Livability
74
Business
75
View Full Profile

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