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Vermillion vs Rapid City

Cost of living, salaries, climate and quality of life compared side by side.

South Dakota, USA
View Vermillion profile
#106 in USA
67
Overall Score
VS
South Dakota, USA
View Rapid City profile
#270 in USA
62
Overall Score
Vermillion scores higher overall

Score Breakdown

Vermillion
Rapid City
Livability
78
74
Affordability
85
65
Business
68
68
Growth
67
70

Cost of Living

Vermillion is the more affordable option overall — monthly living expenses run about 31% lower than in Rapid City. Housing costs are a major driver: Vermillion's average rent is 36% lower than Rapid City's.
MetricVermillionRapid CityDiff
Average Rent
$850$1,338-36%
Groceries
$380$340+12%
Utilities
$160$285-44%
Transport
$110$150-27%
Healthcare
$220$366-40%
Monthly Total
$1,720$2,479-31%
Cost Index
8899out of 100

Salary & Income

Vermillion offers 17% higher average salaries. However, when adjusted for local cost of living, Vermillion delivers stronger purchasing power — meaning your dollar stretches further day-to-day. The minimum comfortable salary in Vermillion is estimated at $45,000 vs $50,000 in Rapid City.
MetricVermillionRapid City
Average Salary
$54,000$46,200
Salary Needed
$45,000$50,000
Purchasing Power
61,364 idx46,667 idx
Household Income
$53,200$70,870

Climate Comparison

Vermillion runs warmer on average — a 51.4°F difference year-round. For sunshine, Vermillion comes out ahead with 270 more sunny days per year, which can meaningfully impact mood and outdoor lifestyle. Winter severity differs too — Vermillion sees 19.8 more inches of snowfall annually.
MetricVermillionRapid City
Avg Temp
51.40°F°F
Summer High
82.60°F°F
Winter Low
13.60°F°F
Rainfall
31.10 in in
Snowfall
19.80 in in
Sunny Days
270
Humidity
68.00%59.00%

Commute & Transport

Vermillion has the shorter commute — saving residents roughly 3,000 minutes (50 hours) per year compared to Rapid City. Vermillion scores higher for public transit, making it the better choice for car-free living. For walkability, Vermillion leads — a better score here means more amenities reachable on foot.
MetricVermillionRapid City
Commute Time
12 min18 min
Transit Score
40.0/10030.0/100
Walkability
62.0/10040.0/100
Traffic Index
25.0045.00
Car Dependency
HighMedium

Economy & Demographics

Rapid City is the larger city — approximately 0.1x the population of Vermillion. From a growth perspective, Rapid City is expanding faster, signaling stronger demand for housing, jobs, and services. On the employment side, Rapid City has a lower unemployment rate, reflecting a tighter and more competitive job market.
MetricVermillionRapid City
Population
9,71888,067
Pop. Growth
0.80%1.83%
Median Age
24.539.1
Unemployment
2.80%1.90%
GDP
——

Pros & Cons

Vermillion
Advantages
Median home prices and overall cost of living remain significantly below the national average per US Census data.
Extremely low crime rates provide a safe, secure environment for families and students.
The presence of the University of South Dakota enriches the community with cultural events, arts, and continuing education.
Short average commute times allow residents to spend less time in traffic and more time enjoying daily life.
Strong local healthcare access anchored by Sanford Vermillion medical facilities.
Drawbacks
Winter weather brings cold temperatures and snowfall, typical of the Northern Plains region.
Limited public transit options mean residents almost entirely rely on personal vehicles.
Local job market options can be narrower outside of education, healthcare, and public administration sectors.
Distance from major metropolitan areas requires significant travel for major flight hubs or specialized entertainment.
Rental market can experience seasonal tightness driven by the university academic calendar.
Rapid City
Advantages
Rapid City experienced a significant population growth rate of 1.83% from 2024 to 2025, indicating a thriving community.
The unemployment rate in Rapid City is exceptionally low at 1.9% in 2026, well below the national average, suggesting a strong job market.
Monument Health Rapid City Hospital received an 'A' Hospital Safety Grade from The Leapfrog Group for Spring 2025, highlighting high standards of patient safety.
The cost of living in Rapid City is slightly lower than the national average, with a cost of living index of 99, making it a relatively affordable place to reside.
Violent crime in Rapid City has seen a 26% decrease since 2020, reaching a five-year low in 2024, reflecting improved public safety efforts.
Drawbacks
Despite improvements, Rapid City's overall crime rate of 46 per one thousand residents is considered high compared to many communities nationwide.
Demand for housing has at times outpaced supply, contributing to rising costs and potential challenges for new residents.
Grocery prices in Rapid City are slightly higher than the national average, impacting everyday household expenses.
Some tourism-affiliated sectors in Rapid City offer lower-than-average wages, which can affect the overall earning potential for a segment of the workforce.
The city exhibits a medium car dependency, with limited public transit options and most residents relying on personal vehicles for commuting.

Dive Deeper

Key figures side by side — see which city wins each category at a glance.

Vermillion
#106
South Dakota, USA
67.0 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$850
Avg Salary
$54,000
Cost Index
88
Commute
12 min
Transit Score
40.0/100
Walkability
62.0/100
Sunny Days
270/yr
Avg Temp
51.40°F
Pop. Growth
0.80%
Unemployment
2.80%
Livability
78
Business
68
View Full Profile
Rapid City
#270
South Dakota, USA
61.9 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$1,338
Avg Salary
$46,200
Cost Index
99
Commute
18 min
Transit Score
30.0/100
Walkability
40.0/100
Sunny Days
/yr
Avg Temp
°F
Pop. Growth
1.83%
Unemployment
1.90%
Livability
74
Business
68
View Full Profile

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