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Pasco, Washington

USA · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

65
Overall Score

Pasco is a rapidly growing city located in Franklin County, Washington, positioned along the picturesque Columbia River as part of the vibrant Tri-Cities region. Founded during the expansion of the Northern Pacific Railway, the city has evolved from a railroad hub into an agricultural and industrial powerhouse of southeastern Washington. Today, Pasco is celebrated for its rich cultural diversity, warm community spirit, and strategic location within the booming Pacific Northwest corridor. People are increasingly drawn to Pasco for its abundant sunshine, expanding economic opportunities, and a more relaxed, family-oriented lifestyle compared to coastal Washington metropolises.

About Washington

Washington, USA, offers a diverse character, split by the Cascade Mountains into a wetter, milder western side and a drier, more extreme eastern side. The economy is robust and varied, with major industries including technology, aerospace, trade, and healthcare in Western Washington, while the eastern half is dominated by agriculture, particularly fruit and vegetable production and dairy farming. Living costs are generally high, especially in the Seattle metropolitan area, though more affordable options exist in Eastern Washington. The climate west of the Cascades features cool, comparatively dry summers and mild, wet, cloudy winters, while the east experiences hotter summers and colder winters. Residents often enjoy an outdoor-oriented lifestyle, balancing urban conveniences with access to diverse natural landscapes.

79,493
Population
$65K
Avg Salary
96
Cost Index
64.8
Quality Score
How this 65/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 68 / 100 68.0 30% 20.4
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 96.0 48.8 25% 12.2
Economy & jobs Median household income: $74,210 Income needed to live here: $52,000 Unemployment rate: 4.8% 71.7 20% 14.3
Growth Population growth rate: 2.1% Job growth rate: 2.4% 72.8 15% 10.9
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 70 / 100 70.0 10% 7.0
Overall score 64.8

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 1 (fast) (q=52, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Quality Scores

Business
70
Livability
74
Affordability
72
Growth
76

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Pasco remains generally manageable and sits slightly below the national average, making it an attractive destination for families and first-time homebuyers. Housing costs, while having appreciated over recent years due to regional population growth, still offer better affordability than major metropolitan centers like Seattle or Portland. Everyday expenses such as utilities, groceries, and transportation track closely with or slightly below typical U.S. benchmarks, helping residents stretch their household budgets further.

Driving the local economy and cost factors are strong sectors in agriculture, food processing, and construction, which maintain steady employment and steady demand for goods and services. While property taxes and state regulations reflect broader Washington state policies without a personal income tax, the local housing market has seen increased competition. Even so, residents find that the balance between earnings and living expenses provides a comfortable standard of living with ample opportunity for homeownership.

Average Rent
$1,450/mo
Groceries
$420/mo
Transport
$110/mo
Utilities
$175/mo
Healthcare
$240/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$45.00
Cinema ticket
$13.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$20.00
Monthly groceries
$380.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$140.00

Salary Insights

Pasco boasts a dynamic and diverse job market anchored by its pivotal role in regional agriculture, manufacturing, logistics, and public sector employment. Major employers span agricultural processing giants, transportation companies utilizing the area's rail and river connections, and educational institutions supporting the growing population. The broader Tri-Cities hub also benefits from proximity to the Hanford Site cleanup operations and related technological research, creating high-skilled technical and engineering opportunities nearby.

Entrepreneurial activity and small business growth have steadily increased, supported by local economic development programs and a favorable business climate. While traditional blue-collar and administrative roles dominate traditional sectors, the remote work scene has also found a foothold among residents seeking affordable housing while maintaining employment with coastal or national firms. Overall job growth remains positive, attracting skilled professionals and workforce talent to the southeastern corner of the state.

The average salary in Pasco is $64,500 per year. You would need approximately $52,000 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Retail Trade +1.50% Construction +3.20% Educational Services +1.70% Healthcare and Social Assistance +2.80% Agriculture and Food Processing +1.90%

Climate

🌡️
58°F
Avg Temp
☀️
92°F
Summer High
❄️
32°F
Winter Low
🌧️
11.90"
Annual Rain
💧
45.00%
Humidity
🌤️
294
Sunny Days

Transport

Getting around Pasco relies primarily on personal vehicles, supported by a well-maintained grid of roadways and highways connecting the Tri-Cities metropolitan area. Ben Franklin Transit provides public bus services across Pasco, Kennewick, and Richland, offering reliable public transportation options for commuters and students. Walkability and bike infrastructure are expanding, particularly in newer developments and downtown revitalization zones, though most daily errands still require a car.

For regional and national travel, the Tri-Cities Airport (PSC) located in Pasco offers direct flights to major West Coast hubs, making business and leisure travel highly accessible. Major freight corridors, including U.S. Route 12 and Interstate 182, facilitate smooth regional connectivity. Average commute times remain favorable compared to major metropolitan traffic congestion.

21 min
Avg Commute
42.00/10
Transit Score
40.00/10
Walkability
High
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Abundant sunshine with approximately 294 sunny days per year supporting an active outdoor lifestyle.
More affordable housing market and overall cost of living compared to coastal Washington cities like Seattle.
Strategic regional location along the Columbia River with robust transportation links via the Tri-Cities Airport and major highways.
Rich cultural diversity highlighted by community festivals, local markets, and a vibrant culinary scene.
Steady economic growth driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and strong regional employment opportunities.
Drawbacks
Hot and dry summer climate with temperatures frequently exceeding 90°F.
Limited public transit walkability outside of specific downtown and newly developed commercial zones.
Housing inventory constraints and rising home prices driven by rapid regional population growth.
Limited nightlife and entertainment options compared to larger metropolitan hubs.
Breezy conditions and occasional high winds typical of the Columbia Basin region.

Questions about Pasco

What people ask about living in and moving to Pasco, Washington.

Gathering the most common questions about Pasco…

Frequently Asked Questions

Urblytica benchmarks its Cost of Living Index against a United States national average baseline of 100. A score of 115 means a city is approximately 15% more expensive than the national average, while a score of 85 indicates it is 15% more affordable. This composite calculation is weighted across six primary expenditure categories: housing, utilities, grocery items, transportation, healthcare, and miscellaneous goods.

Urblytica aggregates housing data from multiple authoritative sources, including Multiple Listing Service (MLS) feeds, municipal property tax registries, the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS), and verified historical deed transactions. This multi-tier aggregation ensures precision in tracking median home values and rental rates.

A municipality must meet minimum data-density thresholds—including consistent reporting population samples from the U.S. Census and active residential or commercial real estate transaction feeds—to ensure statistical significance before a complete scoring profile is published.

When primary agencies (such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics or U.S. Census Bureau) issue historical data revisions or benchmark corrections, Urblytica's data pipeline automatically re-indexes affected historical archives to maintain longitudinal trend accuracy.

U.S. affordability calculations incorporate federal income tax brackets, state-specific income tax rates, and local municipal tax variations to evaluate the true net tax drag on median household earnings across different states and cities.

Local county and municipal property tax millage rates are factored directly into the housing component of the cost-of-living index to reflect recurring annual tax burdens for homeowners.

The platform aggregates state sales taxes alongside county and city surtaxes to measure consumer basket purchasing power parity accurately across different retail jurisdictions.

Utility calculations apply regional seasonal consumption weightings, incorporating high summer air conditioning loads in southern states and heavy winter heating demands in northern states.

The index tracks average out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, routine outpatient visit costs, and regional health insurance premium benchmarks published by federal health agencies.

Educational metrics aggregate state standardized testing benchmarks, student-to-teacher ratios, high school graduation rates, and per-pupil expenditure data published by state departments of education.

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