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Guelph, Ontario

Canada · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

71
Overall Score

Guelph, known as 'The Royal City', is nestled in Southwestern Ontario and is celebrated for its rich limestone architecture, green spaces, and high quality of life. Originally established in 1827 by John Galt of the Canada Company, the city has evolved into a vibrant, progressive community with a thriving economy anchored by the prestigious University of Guelph. Residents are drawn to Guelph for its small-town charm paired with modern urban amenities, excellent safety records, and strong community engagement.

About Ontario

Ontario, Canada, is a large and diverse province known for its vibrant multiculturalism and varied landscapes, from fertile farmlands to the Canadian Shield. The economy is robust and diverse, with major industries including manufacturing (especially automotive, information and communication technologies, biotech, pharmaceuticals, and medical devices), financial services, and other knowledge-intensive sectors. Living in Ontario generally offers a high quality of life with strong job markets, particularly in cities like Toronto and Ottawa, and access to healthcare and infrastructure. However, the cost of living is higher than the Canadian average, with housing, groceries, and transportation being the most significant expenses, and the climate features four distinct seasons with warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters.

152,000
Population
$52K
Avg Salary
92
Cost Index
70.6
Quality Score
How this 71/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 78 / 100 78.0 30% 23.4
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 92.0 53.8 25% 13.4
Economy & jobs Median household income: $72,000 Income needed to live here: $45,000 Unemployment rate: 5.2% 80.0 20% 16.0
Growth Population growth rate: 2.1% Job growth rate: 2.3% 71.8 15% 10.8
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 70 / 100 70.0 10% 7.0
Overall score 70.6

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 3 (deep think) (q=54, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Quality Scores

Business
70
Livability
78
Affordability
60
Growth
72

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Guelph is slightly above the national average, heavily influenced by competitive housing markets and strong regional demand. While everyday expenses like groceries and utilities remain relatively stable and comparable to broader Ontario averages, housing costs for both renters and buyers have risen due to steady in-migration from the Greater Toronto Area. Nevertheless, local wages and robust employment opportunities help offset these elevated day-to-day living costs for most residents.

Average Rent
$1,350/mo
Groceries
$400/mo
Transport
$100/mo
Utilities
$160/mo
Healthcare
$200/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$45.00
Cinema ticket
$13.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$22.00
Monthly groceries
$400.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$120.00

Salary Insights

Guelph boasts a resilient and diversified economy with notably lower unemployment rates than the national baseline, supported by key sectors such as advanced manufacturing, agri-food technology, education, and healthcare. Major local employers include the University of Guelph, Linamar Corporation, and SinarOM, creating a steady stream of professional and technical opportunities. Additionally, the city has cultivated a dynamic startup ecosystem and a growing remote work population that benefits from its strategic proximity to the Toronto-Waterloo tech corridor.

The average salary in Guelph is $52,000 per year. You would need approximately $45,000 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Education +1.20% Healthcare +2.40% Advanced Manufacturing +1.50% Technology +3.00% Agriculture and Agri-Food +1.80%

Climate

🌡️
8°C
Avg Temp
☀️
26°C
Summer High
❄️
-10°C
Winter Low
🌧️
29.50"
Annual Rain
💧
68.00%
Humidity
🌤️
229
Sunny Days

Transport

Getting around Guelph relies heavily on a mix of personal vehicles, an expanding municipal transit system (Guelph Transit), and an increasingly connected network of bike lanes. While the city center is moderately walkable, outer residential neighborhoods lean toward moderate car dependency for daily commuting. GO Transit rail and bus services provide direct, reliable connections to Toronto and surrounding Southwestern Ontario hubs.

24 min
Avg Commute
48.00/10
Transit Score
58.00/10
Walkability
Medium
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Unemployment rate in Guelph consistently tracks below the national average per Statistics Canada 2025 data.
Consistently ranked among the safest mid-sized cities in Canada with low violent crime indexes.
Home to the internationally renowned University of Guelph, driving innovation, research, and cultural amenities.
Abundant green spaces, including over 1,000 hectares of parks and protected trails.
Strategic location within the Toronto-Waterloo innovation corridor offering robust economic connectivity.
Drawbacks
Housing and rental costs have risen significantly over recent years due to high regional demand.
Public transit coverage in newer suburban expansions can be less frequent, increasing car dependency.
Winter weather brings significant snowfall averaging over 60 inches, requiring robust municipal snow clearance.
Local rental vacancy rates remain tight, making the apartment hunting process highly competitive.
Traffic congestion during peak rush hours along major arteries like Highway 6 has increased with population growth.

Questions about Guelph

What people ask about living in and moving to Guelph, Ontario.

Gathering the most common questions about Guelph…

Frequently Asked Questions

Canadian cost-of-living models incorporate federal GST, provincial sales taxes (PST), Harmonized Sales Taxes (HST), and provincial income tax brackets to measure consumer purchasing power accurately.

Where applicable, provincial healthcare contributions and employer health tax structures are factored into the net tax burden of provincial residents.

The platform indexes provincial utility rate structures, factoring in heavy hydroelectric reliance in provinces like Quebec and British Columbia versus fossil-fuel heating in other regions.

Municipal millage rates set by local property assessment authorities (such as MPAC in Ontario) are evaluated against median residential property values.

Yes. Northern and remote Canadian communities incorporate northern living allowances and freight cost inflation adjustments into consumer goods baskets.

Educational metrics aggregate provincial standardized testing results, high school graduation rates, and per-pupil education expenditures published by provincial ministries of education.

Safety metrics integrate Statistics Canada Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) survey data and municipal police service incident reports across census metropolitan areas (CMAs).

Transit scoring measures rapid transit station densities, subway/LRT coverage, bus route frequency, and regional commuter rail integration.

Environmental indexing accounts for winter heating degree days (HDD), annual snowfall accumulation, seasonal sunshine hours, and extreme weather risk exposures.

Recreational scoring evaluates proximity to provincial park systems, national parks, and urban green belt networks relative to municipal population centers.

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