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Rockford vs Springfield

Cost of living, salaries, climate and quality of life compared side by side.

Illinois, USA
View Rockford profile
#446 in USA
56
Overall Score
VS
Illinois, USA
View Springfield profile
#390 in USA
59
Overall Score
Springfield scores higher overall

Score Breakdown

Rockford
Springfield
Livability
73
75
Affordability
88
82
Business
67
67
Growth
68
66

Cost of Living

Rockford is the more affordable option overall — monthly living expenses run about 13% lower than in Springfield. Housing costs are a major driver: Rockford's average rent is 21% lower than Springfield's.
MetricRockfordSpringfieldDiff
Average Rent
$950$1,200-21%
Groceries
$380$400-5%
Utilities
$175$180-3%
Transport
$110$1100%
Healthcare
$230$220+5%
Monthly Total
$1,845$2,110-13%
Cost Index
8593out of 100

Salary & Income

Springfield offers 16% lower average salaries. However, when adjusted for local cost of living, Springfield delivers stronger purchasing power — meaning your dollar stretches further day-to-day. The minimum comfortable salary in Rockford is estimated at $48,000 vs $52,000 in Springfield.
MetricRockfordSpringfield
Average Salary
$58,000$69,000
Salary Needed
$48,000$52,000
Purchasing Power
68,235 idx74,194 idx
Household Income
$55,500$66,064

Climate Comparison

Both cities share a similar average temperature, within 4.9°F of each other. Winter severity differs too — Rockford sees 4 more inches of snowfall annually.
MetricRockfordSpringfield
Avg Temp
50.40°F55.30°F
Summer High
81.80°F84.80°F
Winter Low
15.30°F20.60°F
Rainfall
29.10 in30.10 in
Snowfall
24.40 in20.40 in
Sunny Days
262265
Humidity
68.00%65.00%

Commute & Transport

Both cities have comparable commute times, within 1 minutes of each other. Springfield scores higher for public transit, making it the better choice for car-free living. For walkability, Springfield leads — a better score here means more amenities reachable on foot.
MetricRockfordSpringfield
Commute Time
21 min20 min
Transit Score
38.0/10045.0/100
Walkability
42.0/10052.0/100
Traffic Index
35.0038.00
Car Dependency
HighHigh

Economy & Demographics

Rockford is the larger city — approximately 1.3x the population of Springfield. From a growth perspective, Rockford is expanding faster, signaling stronger demand for housing, jobs, and services. On the employment side, Springfield has a lower unemployment rate, reflecting a tighter and more competitive job market.
MetricRockfordSpringfield
Population
148,655112,989
Pop. Growth
——
Median Age
37.541.0
Unemployment
5.20%4.10%
GDP
——

Pros & Cons

Rockford
Advantages
Median home prices in Rockford remain significantly lower than the national average per Redfin data from 2024.
The city boasts extensive recreational amenities, including the world-renowned Anderson Japanese Gardens.
Strategic location along I-90 provides easy access to Chicago, Madison, and Milwaukee.
A thriving arts and cultural scene anchored by the historic Coronado Theatre.
Abundant park space with the Rockford Park District managing over 4,000 acres of land.
Drawbacks
Certain neighborhoods experience higher-than-average crime rates per FBI crime data.
Property tax rates in Winnebago County can be relatively high compared to neighboring states.
Public transit options are more limited outside of core bus routes, increasing car dependency.
Winter weather brings significant snowfall and cold temperatures requiring robust preparation.
Job growth in traditional manufacturing has faced periodic economic fluctuations.
Springfield
Advantages
Median home values in Springfield are roughly 51% below the national average per U.S. Census Bureau data.
The cost of living sits approximately 7.3% below the national average according to BEA regional price parities.
Springfield offers an average commute time of roughly 20 minutes, significantly shorter than the national average.
The city boasts top-tier regional healthcare facilities, serving as a major medical hub for central Illinois.
Rich historical heritage centered around Abraham Lincoln provides unique cultural tourism and educational assets.
Drawbacks
The city has experienced slight population contractions over recent census estimates due to regional migration patterns.
Certain urban core neighborhoods experience elevated property crime rates relative to suburban boundaries.
Public transit options outside of core bus routes are limited, maintaining a high reliance on personal vehicles.
State-level budget shifts and local tax structures can create periodic fiscal pressures for municipal services.
Winters can bring harsh freezing temperatures and snowfall, requiring active property and roadway maintenance.

Dive Deeper

Key figures side by side — see which city wins each category at a glance.

Rockford
#446
Illinois, USA
55.9 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$950
Avg Salary
$58,000
Cost Index
85
Commute
21 min
Transit Score
38.0/100
Walkability
42.0/100
Sunny Days
262/yr
Avg Temp
50.40°F
Pop. Growth
%
Unemployment
5.20%
Livability
73
Business
67
View Full Profile
Springfield
#390
Illinois, USA
58.9 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$1,200
Avg Salary
$69,000
Cost Index
93
Commute
20 min
Transit Score
45.0/100
Walkability
52.0/100
Sunny Days
265/yr
Avg Temp
55.30°F
Pop. Growth
%
Unemployment
4.10%
Livability
75
Business
67
View Full Profile

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