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Cambridge vs Worcester

Cost of living, salaries, climate and quality of life compared side by side.

Massachusetts, USA
View Cambridge profile
#424 in USA
57
Overall Score
VS
Massachusetts, USA
View Worcester profile
#346 in USA
60
Overall Score
Worcester scores higher overall

Score Breakdown

Cambridge
Worcester
Livability
88
74
Affordability
42
70
Business
92
68
Growth
81
72

Cost of Living

Worcester is the more affordable option overall — monthly living expenses run about 38% lower than in Cambridge. Housing costs are a major driver: Cambridge's average rent is 72% higher than Worcester's.
MetricCambridgeWorcesterDiff
Average Rent
$3,100$1,800+72%
Groceries
$520$400+30%
Utilities
$210$180+17%
Transport
$100$90+11%
Healthcare
$280$150+87%
Monthly Total
$4,210$2,620+61%
Cost Index
16595out of 100

Salary & Income

Cambridge offers 37% higher average salaries. However, when adjusted for local cost of living, Worcester delivers stronger purchasing power — meaning your dollar stretches further day-to-day. The minimum comfortable salary in Cambridge is estimated at $85,000 vs $55,000 in Worcester.
MetricCambridgeWorcester
Average Salary
$92,000$67,000
Salary Needed
$85,000$55,000
Purchasing Power
55,758 idx70,526 idx
Household Income
$118,500$70,102

Climate Comparison

Cambridge runs warmer on average — a 51°F difference year-round. For sunshine, Cambridge comes out ahead with 250 more sunny days per year, which can meaningfully impact mood and outdoor lifestyle. Winter severity differs too — Cambridge sees 25 more inches of snowfall annually.
MetricCambridgeWorcester
Avg Temp
51.00°F°F
Summer High
80.50°F°F
Winter Low
20.60°F°F
Rainfall
40.20 in in
Snowfall
25.00 in in
Sunny Days
250
Humidity
64.00%67.00%

Commute & Transport

Worcester has the shorter commute — saving residents roughly 2,000 minutes (33 hours) per year compared to Cambridge. Cambridge scores higher for public transit, making it the better choice for car-free living. For walkability, Cambridge leads — a better score here means more amenities reachable on foot.
MetricCambridgeWorcester
Commute Time
28 min24 min
Transit Score
85.0/10034.0/100
Walkability
91.0/10056.0/100
Traffic Index
58.0036.00
Car Dependency
LowMedium

Economy & Demographics

Worcester is the larger city — approximately 0.6x the population of Cambridge. From a growth perspective, Worcester is expanding faster, signaling stronger demand for housing, jobs, and services. On the employment side, Cambridge has a lower unemployment rate, reflecting a tighter and more competitive job market.
MetricCambridgeWorcester
Population
118,258207,055
Pop. Growth
0.80%2.40%
Median Age
32.433.9
Unemployment
3.20%4.30%
GDP
——

Pros & Cons

Cambridge
Advantages
World-class public transit and pedestrian infrastructure with a Walk Score over 90 per Redfin 2025 data
Global epicenter for biotechnology and life sciences careers centered around Kendall Square per BLS 2025 reports
Home to two top-tier global universities (Harvard and MIT) driving an intellectually vibrant cultural scene
Exceptionally low violent crime rate relative to national urban averages per FBI crime data 2025
Extensive green spaces, including miles of accessible waterfront along the Charles River Esplanade
Drawbacks
Extremely high cost of living, with average rents exceeding 3,000 USD per Zillow 2025 market reports
Severe housing shortage and hyper-competitive real estate market driving up purchase prices
Heavy traffic congestion and limited street parking for vehicle owners
State and local tax burdens that trend higher than the national average
Significant seasonal population fluctuations driven by the academic calendar
Worcester
Advantages
Worcester offers a cost of living that is more affordable than the national average, particularly in housing costs compared to Boston.
The city has a growing job market with strong sectors in healthcare, education, and technology, supported by major employers and research institutions.
Worcester boasts a vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous theaters, museums, and a diverse culinary landscape.
The median property value in Worcester, while increasing, remains more accessible than in many other Massachusetts municipalities.
Worcester has a Walk Score of 56, indicating that some daily errands can be accomplished on foot, and offers public transit options including MBTA Commuter Rail service to Boston.
Drawbacks
Worcester experienced a significant surge in homicides in 2024, marking the highest number in nearly four years.
While improving, the city's transit score is 34, suggesting that public transportation accessibility and frequency could be enhanced.
The median household income in Worcester ($70,102 in 2024) is lower than the median for Worcester County ($95,900 from 2020-2024).
Worcester's crime trajectory is described as volatile, and it has a higher violent-to-property crime ratio than the national average.
Despite a growing job market, salary growth in Worcester County has lagged behind state and national averages, with notable racial and ethnic disparities in unemployment.

Dive Deeper

Key figures side by side — see which city wins each category at a glance.

Cambridge
#424
Massachusetts, USA
57.0 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$3,100
Avg Salary
$92,000
Cost Index
165
Commute
28 min
Transit Score
85.0/100
Walkability
91.0/100
Sunny Days
250/yr
Avg Temp
51.00°F
Pop. Growth
0.80%
Unemployment
3.20%
Livability
88
Business
92
View Full Profile
Worcester
#346
Massachusetts, USA
60.0 / 100 overall
Avg Rent
$1,800
Avg Salary
$67,000
Cost Index
95
Commute
24 min
Transit Score
34.0/100
Walkability
56.0/100
Sunny Days
/yr
Avg Temp
°F
Pop. Growth
2.40%
Unemployment
4.30%
Livability
74
Business
68
View Full Profile

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