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El Negila, Matrouh

Egypt · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

77
Overall Score

El Negila is a historic coastal town situated within the Matrouh Governorate along Egypt's northwestern Mediterranean coast. Historically recognized as a quiet agricultural and fishing hub, the municipality relies heavily on traditional rain-fed crops such as figs, olives, and barley. In recent years, the broader Matrouh region has experienced increased national attention and infrastructure investments, positioning towns like El Negila for gradual modernization.

About Matrouh

Matrouh, also known as Marsa Matrouh, is a port city and the capital of the Matrouh Governorate in northwestern Egypt, characterized by its Mediterranean beaches and a blend of Bedouin traditions with modern resort life. The economy is significantly driven by tourism, particularly during the summer, alongside agriculture with crops like olives, dates, figs, wheat, and barley, and livestock farming (sheep and goats). Living in Matrouh generally offers a more affordable cost of living compared to cities like Cairo or Hurghada, with a single person spending approximately $476 per month including rent. The city experiences a subtropical desert climate, moderated by Mediterranean winds, resulting in hot, dry summers with average highs around 29-32°C (84-90°F) and mild, moderately wet winters with highs between 17-20°C (63-68°F). The lifestyle is relaxed, centered around its coastal environment, with a strong sense of community and a culinary scene influenced by Mediterranean and Bedouin flavors.

35,000
Population
$3K
Avg Salary
28
Cost Index
76.5
Quality Score
How this 77/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 82 / 100 82.0 30% 24.6
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 28.0 100.0 25% 25.0
Economy & jobs Median household income: $4,200 Income needed to live here: $2,800 Unemployment rate: 6.7% 64.4 20% 12.9
Growth Population growth rate: 1.4% Job growth rate: 1.9% 59.0 15% 8.9
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 52 / 100 52.0 10% 5.2
Overall score 76.5

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 2 (reasoned) (q=54, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Quality Scores

Business
52
Livability
66
Affordability
88
Growth
60

Cost of Living

The cost of living in El Negila is notably lower than Egypt's major urban centers, reflecting its status as a smaller coastal municipality. Basic food staples, locally harvested produce, and everyday services remain highly affordable for residents earning local wages. While imported goods and fuel prices align with national inflationary pressures, overall daily expenses are cushioned by modest local housing costs.

Average Rent
$220/mo
Groceries
$130/mo
Transport
$45/mo
Utilities
$35/mo
Healthcare
$40/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$15.00
Cinema ticket
$3.50
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$6.00
Monthly groceries
$110.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$12.00

Salary Insights

The local economy of El Negila is driven primarily by agriculture, coastal fishing, seasonal tourism, and local government administration. Employment opportunities outside of traditional sectors remain limited, prompting many younger residents to seek work in nearby Marsa Matrouh or Alexandria. Regional development initiatives across the North Coast are slowly expanding future prospects, particularly in construction and hospitality.

The average salary in El Negila is $3,200 per year. You would need approximately $2,800 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Construction +2.50% Public Administration +1.30% Agriculture +1.60% Tourism and Hospitality +3.20% Fishing +1.10%

Climate

🌡️
Avg Temp
☀️
Summer High
❄️
Winter Low
🌧️
"
Annual Rain
💧
62.00%
Humidity
🌤️
Sunny Days

Transport

Transportation in El Negila relies primarily on personal vehicles, local microbuses, and taxis operating along the coastal highway toward Marsa Matrouh. Walkability is moderate to high within the compact town center, though regional connectivity depends heavily on road transit. Car dependency is notable for residents needing to travel outside the immediate municipal boundaries.

22 min
Avg Commute
38.00/10
Transit Score
64.00/10
Walkability
Medium
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Housing costs and overall expenses remain significantly lower than Egypt's national urban averages.
The town provides a peaceful, low-density Mediterranean coastal lifestyle with minimal congestion.
Proximity to major North Coast regional development projects offers long-term economic potential.
Very low crime rates supported by a strong, traditional community safety framework.
Abundant access to fresh, locally grown agricultural produce and Mediterranean seafood.
Drawbacks
Limited high-paying local career opportunities outside of agriculture, fishing, and public administration.
Healthcare infrastructure is basic, requiring travel to larger cities for specialized medical care.
Public transportation options for long-distance regional travel are infrequent and basic.
Fewer modern entertainment, retail, and dining amenities compared to larger Egyptian cities.
Arid summer climate and limited local fresh water resources constrain large-scale commercial expansion.

Questions about El Negila

What people ask about living in and moving to El Negila, Matrouh.

Gathering the most common questions about El Negila…

Frequently Asked Questions

The consumer market basket tracks everyday necessities, including staple grocery items (such as milk, bread, eggs, and produce), residential energy bills (electricity, gas, and water), public and private transit costs, routine outpatient medical care, and standard consumer goods and services to ensure a representative monthly budget.

Even in close geographic proximity, local tax jurisdictions, municipal utility rates, zoning laws, and micro-housing markets can create wide cost discrepancies. For example, a city with strict land-use regulations or higher local sales taxes will typically exhibit elevated housing and consumer goods costs compared to an adjacent county with looser zoning and lower tax burdens.

Even in close geographic proximity, local tax jurisdictions, municipal utility rates, zoning laws, and micro-housing markets can create wide cost discrepancies. For example, a city with strict land-use regulations or higher local sales taxes will typically exhibit elevated housing and consumer goods costs compared to an adjacent county with looser zoning and lower tax burdens.

Local tax climates significantly shift a city's affordability score by directly affecting disposable income. Urblytica factors in state income tax brackets, local municipal property tax millage rates, and combined sales taxes to measure the true tax drag on median household earnings.

Core economic indexes and consumer price metrics undergo a comprehensive quarterly recalibration. This update cycle integrates the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) releases, municipal utility rate adjustments, and regional housing data feeds to ensure all index comparisons reflect current economic conditions.

Housing is weighted as the single largest component in Urblytica's cost-of-living algorithm, typically accounting for roughly 30% to 35% of the composite score. It incorporates both median monthly gross rent and median single-family home purchase prices relative to local median income levels.

Normalization involves adjusting raw economic inputs against localized purchasing power parities (PPPs) and population-weighted density scales. This ensures fair, apples-to-apples comparisons between dense metropolitan hubs and smaller suburban or rural towns.

Utility indexing applies a rolling annual average that captures seasonal climate variations, such as increased summer air conditioning loads in southern climates or heavier winter heating demands in northern regions, providing a realistic year-round average utility expense.

Remote workers leverage the index to calculate real purchasing power parity when moving from a high-cost-of-living area to a lower-cost region. By comparing index differentials against their fixed salary, users can determine if their net savings and lifestyle quality will improve post-relocation.

While the raw Cost of Living Index measures pure expense levels, it is frequently paired with Urblytica’s local wage index and median household income benchmarks. This combined view highlights whether local salaries keep pace with local consumer goods and housing expenses.

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