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Richmond, Kentucky

USA · Comprehensive city data and intelligence

63
Overall Score

Richmond, Kentucky, is a vibrant and historically rich city located in Madison County, serving as the home of Eastern Kentucky University. Founded in 1798, the city blends its rich Civil War history with a dynamic, growing community anchored by education, manufacturing, and healthcare. Nestled in the heart of the Bluegrass region, Richmond offers residents a scenic backdrop featuring rolling hills and easy access to outdoor destinations like the Daniel Boone National Forest and Fort Boonesborough State Park. The city provides a welcoming small-town atmosphere while maintaining modern amenities, making it an attractive destination for families, professionals, and university students alike.

About Kentucky

Kentucky, known as the Bluegrass State, offers a blend of Southern charm and Midwestern practicality with a rich heritage rooted in horse racing, bourbon, and bluegrass music. The economy is diverse, with manufacturing (especially automotive), healthcare, and agriculture (including horses, cattle, corn, and tobacco) being major industries. Living in Kentucky is generally affordable, with the cost of living estimated to be 10-12% lower than the national average, particularly for housing. The state experiences a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons, featuring warm, humid summers and moderately cold, rainy winters. Residents enjoy a lifestyle that balances urban amenities in cities like Louisville and Lexington with abundant outdoor recreation opportunities and a strong sense of community.

36,452
Population
$51K
Avg Salary
88
Cost Index
63.2
Quality Score
How this 63/100 was calculated five components, with every reading behind them
Component Readings used Points Weight Contributes
Safety Safety score: 70 / 100 70.0 30% 21.0
Affordability Cost of living index (100 = national baseline): 88.0 58.8 25% 14.7
Economy & jobs Median household income: $53,500 Income needed to live here: $45,000 Unemployment rate: 4.2% 60.6 20% 12.1
Growth Population growth rate: 1.4% Job growth rate: 1.8% 58.0 15% 8.7
Business climate assessment Business climate assessment: 67 / 100 67.0 10% 6.7
Overall score 63.2

Provenance. These figures were produced by the research pass recorded as Tier 1 (fast) (q=52, partial — below threshold), last refreshed 16 October 2026. They are researched estimates drawn from public sources, not a licensed data feed.

Each component is scored against fixed published endpoints, so this number is comparable with any other city and does not move as the dataset grows. Scoring framework 2026.10 — full methodology, weights and accepted ranges.

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Quality Scores

Business
67
Livability
75
Affordability
82
Growth
71

Cost of Living

The cost of living in Richmond is notably lower than the national average, making it an attractive destination for budget-conscious families and retirees. Housing costs, in particular, remain quite affordable compared to larger metropolitan areas in Kentucky and the broader United States. Everyday expenses such as groceries, utilities, and transportation also track below national medians, allowing residents to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without excessive financial strain.

Average Rent
$950/mo
Groceries
$380/mo
Transport
$110/mo
Utilities
$170/mo
Healthcare
$220/mo
Gym membership (monthly)
$40.00
Cinema ticket
$12.00
Restaurant meal (mid-range)
$18.00
Monthly groceries
$380.00
Doctor visit (without insurance)
$130.00

Salary Insights

Richmond's economy is anchored by education, healthcare, and manufacturing, with Eastern Kentucky University serving as the area's largest employer. The city also features a diverse industrial base, hosting major manufacturing plants that contribute steady blue-collar and technical employment opportunities. Small businesses and retail sectors thrive along the major commercial corridors, supporting a stable local labor market with steady job growth.

The average salary in Richmond is $51,000 per year. You would need approximately $45,000 to live comfortably.

Top Industries

Retail Trade +1.10% Manufacturing +1.90% Education +1.50% Healthcare +2.40% Hospitality and Food Services +2.00%

Climate

🌡️
57°F
Avg Temp
☀️
85°F
Summer High
❄️
26°F
Winter Low
🌧️
56.10"
Annual Rain
💧
65.00%
Humidity
🌤️
234
Sunny Days

Transport

Transportation in Richmond is primarily automobile-dependent, with major thoroughfares like Interstate 75 providing seamless access to Lexington and points beyond. While public transit options are limited primarily to local university shuttles and localized services, traffic congestion is generally mild compared to major urban centers. Walkability is concentrated mainly around the historic downtown square and the EKU campus.

22 min
Avg Commute
42.00/10
Transit Score
48.00/10
Walkability
High
Car Dependency

Pros & Cons

Advantages
Median home prices in Richmond remain significantly below the national average per Zillow data.
Eastern Kentucky University provides a rich cultural, educational, and economic anchor for the city.
Proximity to outdoor recreation, including Lake Reba and Daniel Boone National Forest.
Lower-than-average cost of living spanning housing, utilities, and everyday goods.
Convenient access via Interstate 75 to larger metropolitan hubs like Lexington.
Drawbacks
Public transportation options are limited, resulting in high car dependency for daily commutes.
Average local salaries lag behind the national GDP per capita benchmarks.
Job market diversity can be somewhat constrained outside of education, healthcare, and manufacturing.
Humid subtropical summer conditions can bring uncomfortable humidity levels.
Local entertainment options are more limited compared to nearby Lexington.

Questions about Richmond

What people ask about living in and moving to Richmond, Kentucky.

Gathering the most common questions about Richmond…

Frequently Asked Questions

Urblytica benchmarks its Cost of Living Index against a United States national average baseline of 100. A score of 115 means a city is approximately 15% more expensive than the national average, while a score of 85 indicates it is 15% more affordable. This composite calculation is weighted across six primary expenditure categories: housing, utilities, grocery items, transportation, healthcare, and miscellaneous goods.

Urblytica aggregates housing data from multiple authoritative sources, including Multiple Listing Service (MLS) feeds, municipal property tax registries, the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (ACS), and verified historical deed transactions. This multi-tier aggregation ensures precision in tracking median home values and rental rates.

A municipality must meet minimum data-density thresholds—including consistent reporting population samples from the U.S. Census and active residential or commercial real estate transaction feeds—to ensure statistical significance before a complete scoring profile is published.

When primary agencies (such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics or U.S. Census Bureau) issue historical data revisions or benchmark corrections, Urblytica's data pipeline automatically re-indexes affected historical archives to maintain longitudinal trend accuracy.

U.S. affordability calculations incorporate federal income tax brackets, state-specific income tax rates, and local municipal tax variations to evaluate the true net tax drag on median household earnings across different states and cities.

Local county and municipal property tax millage rates are factored directly into the housing component of the cost-of-living index to reflect recurring annual tax burdens for homeowners.

The platform aggregates state sales taxes alongside county and city surtaxes to measure consumer basket purchasing power parity accurately across different retail jurisdictions.

Utility calculations apply regional seasonal consumption weightings, incorporating high summer air conditioning loads in southern states and heavy winter heating demands in northern states.

The index tracks average out-of-pocket healthcare expenses, routine outpatient visit costs, and regional health insurance premium benchmarks published by federal health agencies.

Educational metrics aggregate state standardized testing benchmarks, student-to-teacher ratios, high school graduation rates, and per-pupil expenditure data published by state departments of education.
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